simple
instructions in how to use our various concentrated toiletry bases.
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We
currently have 3 concentrated bases which require the addition
of water and in some cases common salt or salt solution to turn
them into finished products. They are as follows:-
Foam
Bath/Shower Gel concentrate (SLS/SLES-Free).
This
base does not contain these surfactants and is therefore milder
than other bases that do. It dilutes under normal conditions at
a ratio of 2:1 (2 parts clean water to 1 part base). It has a
recommended maximum 1% fragrance/essential oil (at final volume)
and takes many water-soluble colours. Certain colours are not
true in this base, in particular FCF Bright Blue and Carmoisine
Red. These should be substituted for Patent Blue V and D&C
Red 33.
Instructions:
Weigh
out desired amount of concentrate into a suitable container or
large bowl. Add fragrance or essential oil at this point, based
on a final inclusion of 1% (aprox 3% in concentrate). Stir or
gently whisk until the fragrance is fully combined. Whilst weighing
the product in container, add clean water (distilled or purified
if preferred), a little at a time, stirring continuously, but
not too vigorously as to induce foaming, until the desired consistency
is achieved. This will usually be approximately twice the weight
of water to base, although certain fragrances and especially some
essential oils may cause this to vary.
Finally,
add water soluble colour in diluted form, stirring to fully combine.
Cover and leave to stand until it becomes clear and bubble-free.
Bottle
as required.
Hints:
If you find a 2:1 dilution leaves the base still too thick, add
more water. Adding a little less water can result in a gel-like
consistency. Liquid Pearliser can be added if desired, typically
1-2% of final volume. Add before dilution for best results.
If
you add too much water, you can 'rescue' the product by simply
adding more base to reduce the dilution ratio again.
Warning:
In occasional circumstances, certain essential oils (Geranium
in particular) may render this base water-like and unuseable.
Fragrance oils have a more consistent success rate when wanting
florals. Do not add salt to this base.
Foam
Bath/Shower Gel concentrate (standard)
This
is a clear surfactant-based concentrate which gives exceptional
clarity and dilutes at a ratio of 3:1 (3 parts clean water to
1 part base) and then thickens with the addition of a little common
salt. It takes water soluble colours very well with no particular
ones to avoid and fragrances/essential oils at 1% in final volume.
Intructions:
Weigh
out the desired amount of concentrate into a suitable container
or large bowl. Add fragrance or essential oil/s at 1% of final
volume (4% if diluting to maximum) and stir or gently whisk to
fully incorporate. Whilst weighing the product in container add
clean water if desired (distilled or purified if preferred) at
up to 3:1 dilution. stirring continuously but not too vigorously
to avoid foaming. Add a little salt (common table salt is perfect)
at a time, stirring continuously, until desired consistency is
achieved.
Finally
add water soluble colour (in diluted form) as required. Leave
to stand until clear and bubble-free.
Bottle
as required.
Hints:
Recommended dilution ratios for this product can vary to give
'economy' to 'luxury' variants. They are as follows... Luxury
2:1. Economy 4:1. Liquid Pearliser may be added, typically at
1-2% of final volume. Add before dilution for best results. If
you add too much salt, this product may become cloudy. To rescue
this, simply add more clean water until clear again, then add
more base until dilution ratio is corrected and consistency is
correct.
Liquid
Castille Soap/Organic Bodywash/Liquid Hand Soap (Kays), Organic.
These
products are both virtually identical in the way they perform
and so the same instructions apply to both.
These
bases are made with organic certified oils that gives good clarity
and can be diluted at up to 2:1 (2 parts water to 1 part concentrate)
if a full-strength product is not required. To thicken to a suitable
viscosity for hand-pumping it should have a solution of 25% salt,
preferably in deionised water added with the product warmed to
aprox 30-35 degC, pouring the salt solution into the stirring
vortex. Use typically 4% of salt solution to product volume, mixing
continuously until thickened. It takes essential/fragrance oils
at a recommended 0.5% (but our experience suggests 1% is a maximum)
of final volume and takes most water soluble dyes very well. When
diluted, the %age of salt solution required to thicken will need
to be increased.
Instructions:
Weigh
product into a suitable vessel for heating (can be gently heated
on a hob in a thick-bottomed pan if you don't have alternative
equipment). Add deionised or distilled water, if desired, at up
to 2:1 (2 parts deionised water to 1 part product) stirring until
completely combined. Warm the product to 30-35 degC before adding
essential oil/s (if desired) adding them to a recommended 0.5%,
stirring thoroughly to ensure complete dispersion. Make up a warm
solution of 25% salt in deionised or distilled water. Whilst stirring
the product, add the salt solution to the stirring vortex a little
at a time, stirring constantly unil it starts to thicken (use
up to 4% salt solution by volume to reach a satisfactory viscosity).
If
adding colour, use suitable water soluble dye and add to finished
product.
Hint...
Keep stirring gently but constantly to avoid incorporating air
bubbles, which are slow to rise out once the product is thickened.
Bottle
as required.
Important.
These bases do not contain any additional preservative. Theyrely
on naturally high pH values and salt to act as a suitable preservative.
In dilutions of over 1:1 it may be necessary to add a suitable
additional preservative if this product is to undergo successful
challenge-testing for safety assessment.
Note:
If you want to maintain Organic Status for the final product in
entirity you should use pure salt that does not contain caking
agents. If you cannot obtain this in suitable form (fine granular,
like table salt), you may have to use a coarse grade or even tablets
of salt.
Bottles
, jars and dispensers are available here.
IMPORTANT
NOTE... Certain colours fade out in
some toiletry bases. This is not a problem with the base, but
with the choice of colour. If you experience problems with colours
changing or fading we can offer advice about alternative suitable
colours.
For
all your ingredients, visit our on-line
catalogue. Everything you need right here..........
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